Class 9 · Science · Physics · How Forces Affect Motion

Newton's First Law and InertiaPractice Questions & MCQs

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Newton's First Law and InertiaQuiz - Solve & Score

  1. Q1. Which is described: 'a body keeps its state unless a net force acts'?

    • A.Newton's first law
    • B.Inertia of rest
    • C.Inertia of motion
    • D.Inertia of direction

    Answer: A. Newton's first law

    NCERT fact (physics, chapter 'How Forces Affect Motion'): Apply Newton's second law F = m * a, linking force, mass and acceleration; substituting the given numerical values into this relation => the unknown reduces to a single number; hence the required answer = Newton's first law. Why option A fits - Correct. Distractor analysis: option B) 'Inertia of rest' is incorrect: Inertia of rest: tendency to remain at rest; option C) 'Inertia of motion' doesn't hold - Inertia of motion: tendency to keep moving uniformly. Final answer - A) Newton's first law.

  2. Q2. Which is described: 'tendency to resist a change in state of motion'?

    • A.Inertia
    • B.Inertia of motion
    • C.Inertia of direction
    • D.Mass

    Answer: A. Inertia

  3. Q3. Which is described: 'tendency to remain at rest'?

    • A.Inertia of rest
    • B.Inertia of direction
    • C.Mass
    • D.Seat belt

    Answer: A. Inertia of rest

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